Cow Breeds in India : What Are the Available Cow Breeds in India

cow breeds in India: There are various animals and their breeds all over the world. All those animals are important to humans in one way or the other. Various animals provide us with food, water and other necessary things for our survival. This article will also help you enhance your knowledge regarding nature. This article will provide you with all the information regarding cow breeds in India.

Why are cows important to humans?

Hinduism holds high regard for cows. Mother Earth is symbolised by it because she is a source of goodness and because all living things are fed by her milk. Lord Krishna is frequently presented in tales that describe his upbringing as a cowherd and refer to him as the youngster who guards cows. All the dairy products we use such as milk, yoghurt, cheese, butter, buttermilk, cream etc. are made up of cow’s milk.

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Various breeds of cows found in India:

There are various breeds of cows that are found in India. The information regarding the types, names, breeds, sizes and other details are as follows:

1) Gir cow

Gir cow
Cattle nameGir or Gyr
Breed Zebu or Bos indicus
Country of originGujarat, India
Cattle typeDesi (indigenous)
Average body weightLarge (400-475 kg)
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/Day6-10 litres per day
Used forDairy purposes
Average life span12-15 years

It is the best cow breed in India. Gir cows cost from 1 lakh to 2 lakh rupees depending upon their milk production, age, lactation status and pregnancy status. Generally, a Pregnant Gir cow costs more than dry one.

2) Sahiwal cow

Sahiwal cow
Cattle nameSahiwal
Breed Zebu
Country of originPunjab, Pakistan 
Cattle typeDesi (indigenous), including Pakistan 
Average body weightLarge (550-650 kg)
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/Day40-50 litres per day
Used fordairy purposes
Average life span7-8 years

Generally, Sahiwal cows cost between 60, 000 rupees to 75, 000 rupees. 

3) Red Sindhi Cow

Red Sindhi cow
Cattle nameRed Sindhi Cow 
Breed Zebu
Country of originKarachi, Pakistan
Average body weightMale: 530 kg
Female: 325 kg
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/DayMore than 12 litres per day 
Used fordairy purposes

Red Sindhi Cows cost around 35,000 rupees in India.

4) Rathi cow

Rathi cow
Cattle nameRathi cow
Breed Draft breed
Country of originIndia
Average body sizeMale: 350-400 kg
Female: 280-300 kg
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/DayUpto 10 litres of milk per day 
Used fordairy purposes

Rathi cows cost between 45,000 rupees to 60,000 rupees in specific places.

5) Ongole cow

Ongole cow
Cattle nameOngole  (previously Nellore)
Breed Bos indicus
Country of originIndia
Average body weight500 kg 500 kg
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/Day8-10 litres per day
Used fordairy purposes
Average life spanmore than 15 years

The cost of an Ongole cow is around 35,000 rupees in India.

6) Deoni cow

Deoni cow
Cattle nameDeoni cow 
Breed Draught cattle
Country of originIndia
Average body weightMale: 600 kg Female: 450 kg
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/Day4-7 litres per day 
Used fordairy purposes

7) Kankrej cow

Kankrej cow
Cattle nameKankrej cow
Breed Zebu
Country of originIndia
Average body weightMale: 550-570 kg
Female: 330-370 kg
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/Day3-5 litres per day
Used fordairy purposes

The average cost of a Kankrej cow is around 25,000 rupees.

8) Tharparkar cow

Thaparkar cow
Cattle nameTharparker
Breed Zebu (Bos indicus)
Country of originIndia
Average body weightMale: 450 kg
Female: 400 kg
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/Day10-14 litres per day
Used fordairy purposes
Average life span25 years

The cost of a Tharparker cow ranges from 40,000 rupees to 60,000 rupees.

9) Hariana cow

Hariana cow
Cattle nameHariana
Breed Zebu (bos indicus)
Country of originIndia
Average body weightMale: 430 kg
Female: 310 kg
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/Day10-15 litres per day 
Used fordairy purposes
Average life span10 years

The average cost of Hariana cow is 22,000 rupees.

10) Krishna valley cow

Krishna Valley cow
Cattle nameKrishna valley
Breed Zebu (bos indicus)
Country of originIndia
Average body weightMale: 550 kg Female: 325 kg
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/Day10-15 litres per day 
Used fordairy purposes

It was originally found in Karnataka’s Krishna River watershed and now can be found in Maharashtra’s bordering districts. 

11) Hallikar cow

Hallikar cow
Cattle nameHallikar
Breed Zebu (bos indicus)
Country of originIndia
Average body weight400 kg to 1,000 kg
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/Day2-3 litres per day 
Used fordairy purposes
Average life span15 years

12) Amritmahal cow

Amritmahal cow
Cattle nameAmritmahal
Breed Draught breed
Country of originIndia
Average body weight500 kg to 800 kg
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/Day8-12 litres per day 
Used fordairy purposes

Amritmahal cows cost 2-3 lakh rupees in India.

13) Khillari cow

Khillari cow
Cattle nameKhillari
Breed Draught breed
Country of originIndia
Average body weight350 kg to 450 kg
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/Day8-12 litres per day 
Used forDraught and Dairy purposes

Khillari cow, on average costs around 2 lakh rupees in India.

14) Kangayam cow

Kangayam cow
Cattle nameKangayam
Breed Draught breed
Country of originIndia
Average body weight350 kg to 525 kg
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/Day8-12 litres per day 
Used forDraught and Dairy purposes

Generally, Kangayam cows cost between 40,000 rupees to 70,000 rupees in India.

15) Bargur cow

Bargur cow
Cattle nameBargur cow
Breed Draught breed
Country of originIndia
Average body weight400 kg to 500 kg
Milk typeA2 milk
Milk L/Day2-3 litres per day 
Used forDraught and Dairy purposes

The average cost of a Bargur cow in India is between 27,000 rupees to 32,000 rupees.

FAQ

1. What is the cost of Amritmahal cows in India?

Amritmahal cows cost 2-3 lakh rupees in India.

2. How many litres of milk can the Kankrej cow produce in a day?

Kankrej cows can produce about 3-5 litres per day.

3. What is the country of origin of the Red Sindhi cow?

The country of origin of the Red Sindhi cow is Karachi, Pakistan.

4. Which cow is considered the best among all?

The gir cow is considered the best of all.

5. For what purposes are Sahiwal cows used?

Sahiwal cows are used for dairy purposes.

6. What were Ongole cows known as?

Ongole cows were also known as Nellore previously.

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